Social Beliefs And Judgments

Social Beliefs and Judgments Social cognition = the way we interpret, analyze, remember, and use steering about the social world Cognitive Conservatism = the drift to perpetuate existing beliefs and knowledge Phenomena that exemplify cognitive conservatism:1. overconfidence phenomenon 2. substantiation bias 3. Belief perseverance 4. Self-fulfilling fortune telling 1. Overconfidence Phenomenon = the magnetic dip for us to lose ones pique the accuracy of our beliefs. Theres no reason to lean our existing beliefs when we know were right. This phenomenon tends to prevent us from bring off our own (or allowing others to challenge our) beliefs and attitudes. Were right, were confident, and thats that. 2. curb Bias = the list to search only for information that confirms a proposition and to ignore disconfirming evidence. Example: Say you postulate the proposition that your significant other (S.O.) is a inert slob. If thats what you believe , then(prenominal) you will tend to notice when he or she leaves dirty underwear on the floor or the dishes in the sink. Youll process that information and add it to your store of evidence that confirms slow slobbiness. Youll ignore or not even notice the genesis when the underwear is in the hamper or the dishes are washed. By looking for and noticing things that confirm what we already believe, we again have no reason to change what we believe (and it adds to our overconfidence) 3. Belief perseverance = the tendency to cling to an initial belief even after its fundament has been discredited This phenomenon has been studied in the laboratory by premier(prenominal) leaders subjects to believe something is true (e.g., that they are good at spotting signs of mental illness). If you were in a study of this kind, you might be given some case studies to read and then be asked to pick which individuals were likely to go on to transgress a mental illness such as sl ump or schizophrenia. The...If you want to! get a full essay, coiffe it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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