Church Architecture

SESSION 1 Lecturer: Shahana Dastidar HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE support YEAR, YR: 2010 SEM:EVEN HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE 2ND YEAR, YR: 2010 SEM:EVEN basilica Ulpia by Trajan Forum, Rome (circa early second century AD.) Palace Basilica by Constantine in Trier, jointure Germany HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE 2ND YEAR, YR: 2010 SEM:EVEN  split of an Early Christian Basilica 1. Propylaeum- the door mental synthesis of a sacred precinct, whether church building or proud palace. Atrium- in early Christian, Byzantine, and medieval architecture, the forecourt of a church; as a rule enveloped by four colonnaded porticoes. Narthex- the becharm entrance hall or porch proceding the nave of a church. Nave- the great of import space in a church. In longitudinal churches, it extends from the entrance to the apse (or exclusively to the crossing if the church has 1) and is normally flanked by side aisles. place Aisle - one of the corridors running jibe to the nave of a church and separated from it by an arcade or colonnade. Crossing - the realm in a church where the transept and the nave intersect. Transept - in a symmetrical church, the whole arm set at right angles to the nave. notation that the transept appears infrequently in Early Christian churches. Old St.

Peters is one of the few example of a basilica with a transept from this period. The transept would not become a standard role of the Christian church until the Carolingian period. Apse - a recess, sometimes rectangular save usually semicircular, in the wall at the end of a Roman basilica or Christian church. The apse in the Roman basilica frequent ly contained an send off of the Emperor and! was where the magistrate distribute laws. In the Early Christian basilica, the apses contained the bishops throne or passel of the bishop and the altar. Nave elevation - term which refers to the division of the nave wall into assorted levels. In the Early Christian basilica the nave elevation usually is unruffled of a nave colonnade or arcade and clerestory. Clerestory...If you deprivation to subscribe to a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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